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63

LAPORAN TAHUNAN

UNIVERSITI PERTAHANAN

NASIONAL MALAYSIA

2015

penyel idikan

dan inovasi

EMAS

Produk

Sustainable Urban

Neighbourhood

Planning and Design

Tool

Carbon Nanotubes

for The Detection of

Volatile Compounds

Nonlinear Optical

Materials: Potential

Applications in

Defence Technology

Mathematical

Modelling of

Shooting Accuracy

Through Gordon’s

Method

Adsorption of Zinc (ii)

Ions by Themarmally

Treated Rice Husk

Nama Penyelidik

Mejar Dr. Vikneswaran A/L

Munikannan, En. Muhamad

Azani bin Yahya ,En. Zulkifli

bin Abu Hassan, Prof Madya

Ir. Dr. Mohammed Alias

bin Yusof, Kol Prof. Ir. Dr.

Norazman bin Mohamad Nor

Dr. Noor Azilah Mohd Kasim,

Nurjahirah bin Janudin,

Shaferra binti Sobri, Siti

Hasnawati binti Jamal, Noor

Aisyah binti Ahmad Shah

Dr.Siti Zulaikha binti Ngah

Demon, Noor Aisyah binti

Ahmad Shah, Noorfadhilah

binti Rahmat

Dr. Wan Rozita binti Wan Din

Prof. Madya Dr. Ong Keat

Khim, Ahmad Farhan bin

Ahmad Tarmizi, Prof. Dato’

Dr. Wan Md Zin bin Wan

Yunus, Mohd Lip bin Jabit,

Dr. Anwar Fitrianto,Mohd

Safidin Kashim, Prof. Dr.

Mansor bin Ahmad, Prof. Dr.

Abdul Ghapor bin Hussin, Dr.

Ummul Farhi binti Abdul Rauf,

Dr. Fadhlina binti Che Ros

Bil.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

Anugerah

Emas

Emas

Emas

Emas

Emas

Ringkasan Produk

In recent years, the sustainable environment

is become an important measure to assuage

the global warming and so many other type

of pollution due to degradation of global

environment. A preventive measure must be

implemented as soon as possible to enable

the environment is being protected. The main

objectives of this research is to integrate the

decision making model into the Malaysian

urban neighbourhood planning processes. The

study had found 21 sustainable neighbourhood

elements which were segregated into 3 factors

that are economical, social and environmental

factors. The Sustainable Neighbourhood

Elements (SNEs) model system was proposed

to be applied to the current planning and

design system. The SNEs model software can

enhance the current implementation to be

more transparent as it can indicate the real time

examples especially on green space elements

in the neighbourhood. It provides a cumulative

qualitative importance of the sustainability

status and as the guidance of the planning and

design of neighbourhood area. The software

therefore indicates how close a neighbourhood

is to achieve the sustainability status.

Carbon Nanotubes for The Detection of Volatile

Compounds

Nonlinear optical materials is fundamental in

the making of a laser. This material offers broad

range utility in terms of high speed optical

communication and optical modulation at high

frequencies. For example, its application in

radar communication will be highly valued in

both industry and military wise. Today, in the

recent evolution of materials, we explored the

potential application of nonlinear optical materials

in defence technology. Here, the main study of

nonlinear optical properties using organic and

organometallic compounds is shown. The current

aim of our group is to develop optical limiting

devices at strong electromagnetic radiation.

Mathematical Modelling of Shooting Accuracy

Through Gordon’s Method

Although an adsorption is an attractive technique

for metal ion removal from water, its application

is hindered by the cost of the adsorbents. In

this work, a thermally treated rice husk was

studied for its zinc ion removal. Effect of several

factors on the removal at low and high levels

was investigated using a factorial experimental

design technique. The significant factors were

found to be rice husk treatment temperature,

pH of the solution, adsorbent dosage and initial

concentration of Zn (II) solution. The adsorption

of Zn (II) ion was optimized when all significant

factors were at high level except for the

adsorbent dosage. The adsorption data fitted

well with pseudo-second order kinetics model

and obeyed Langmuir isotherm model.