

68
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w w w . u p n m . e d u . m y
penyel idikan
dan inovasi
LAPORAN TAHUNAN
UNIVERSITI PERTAHANAN
NASIONAL MALAYSIA
2015
Produk
Analysis of Rainfall
Infiltration Into Soil
Using Electrical
Capacitance Volume
Tomography (ECVT)
Blast Resistance
Glass Panel
Taccoms +
Smartlink For
Complete Tactical
Command, Control,
Communications
and Coordination
(C4)
F1 Medical Service
System
Nama Penyelidik
Aniza binti Ibrahim
Prof. Madya Ir. Dr.
Mohammed Alias bin Yusof,
Kol Prof. Ir. Dr. Norazman
bin Mohamad Nor, Lt Kol
Prof. Madya Ariffin bin Ismail,
Muhamad Azani bin Yahya,
Mejar Dr. Vikneswaran A/L
Munikannan, Nahdzatul
Farhana Najwa
Prof. Madya Kapt Syed Nasir
Alsagof bin Syed Zakaria
(B),Nur Syafikin Shaheera binti
Mat Zaini,Nursyafeera Azeera
binti Rahim
Prof. Madya Mohd Hazali bin
Mohamed Halip
Bil.
16.
17.
18.
19.
Anugerah
Emas
Emas
Emas
Emas
Ringkasan Produk
Infiltration of rainfall is known as a main factor
for failure of unsaturated soil in tropical region.
Most of the previous researches were using
soil column system and numerical modeling to
study and predicting volumetric water content
which is the main parameter in analyzing
soil failure. In this research, an innovative
method called Electrical Capacitance Volume
Tomography (ECVT) was used in geotechnical
engineering application in determining the
real time imaging of rainfall infiltration into
unsaturated soil. This method also attains
permittivity value through the experiment and
converted to volumetric water content using
equation. Four types of soils were used in
the research; soil from Universiti Kebangsaan
Malaysia (UKM), gravelly sand, silty sand, and
kaolin. The results show that real time images
were produced through image reconstruction
method. Images which permittivity indicated
the rainfall infiltration were clearly shown in the
results. This new technology is expected to
enhance the understanding of soil behavior
especially for rainfall infiltration that relates to
soil failure.
Blast resistance glass panel is developed using
lamination technology comprises of several
layers of annealed glass panel permanently
bonded together with Polyurethane interlayers.
Through the field blast test conducted , the
laminated glass have shown a significant
resistance to blast loading. This results show
that this glass panel is potential to be used in
high risk terrorist threat environment such as
hotels, government building and also airports.
Chemring Technology Solutions has
successfully integrated SmartLink™, a
portable network-in-a-box, with TACCOMS,
a unique software application developed by
the National Defence University of Malaysia,
to deliver a complete C4 (command, control,
communication and coordination) capability for
tactical operations. TACCOMS + SMARTLINK
integrated solution’s C4 capability improves
tactical team collaboration and situational
awareness.
This research endeavoured to analyse the
issues and challenges faced by the Malaysian
Armed Forces (MAF) in force modernization.
MAF’s existing strategic plan and capability
planning approaches was assessed initially.
This was followed by validating capabilities-
based approaches employed by other modern
defence forces. Challenges and issues for MAF
in adopting a similar approach are discussed.
It was concluded that chief among these
challenges was invigorating greater leadership
in defence planning. Subsequently, the national
security and defence policies must be aligned
to provide clearer direction for the military
strategy. Other challenges include the need to
break old mind-sets vis-à-vis service rivalry. In a
resource constrained environment, MAF’s force
development has to be addressed through a
more methodological approach in the form of
CBP. Insights and best practices from around
the world have to be adopted to avoid the
debilitating pitfalls and obstacles.